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Colonic anastomotic healing in the context of altered macrophage function and endotoxemia
Authors:Pantelis Dimitrios  Beissel Anke  Kahl Philip  Vilz Tim O  Stoffels Burkhard  Wehner Sven  Kalff Joerg C
Institution:(1) Department of Surgery, Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-University Bonn, Sigmund-Freud-Str. 25, 53105 Bonn, Germany;(2) Institute of Pathology, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany;
Abstract:

Purpose  

Prevention of perioperative activation of intestinal muscularis macrophages is a promising intervention to avoid post-traumatic gastrointestinal tract dysfunction. However, impaired macrophage function could have deleterious consequences on anastomotic healing, especially in complications aggravating the healing process itself, such as infectious problems either as preexisting local inflammation or infection (e.g., complicated diverticulitis) or endotoxemia due to early postoperative infections (e.g., pneumonia). Aim of this study was to investigate colonic anastomotic healing in macrophage-depleted mice in the presence of endotoxemia.
Keywords:
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