复合皮移植与皮肤软组织扩张术在烧伤整形治疗中的效果观察与护理

目的比较烧伤整形治疗中复合皮移植与皮肤软组织扩张术的应用效果。方法选取2016年4月至2019年4月收治的80例烧伤患者为研究对象,随机等分为观察组和对照组,对照组实施复合皮移植治疗,观察组实施皮肤软组织扩张术治疗。比较两组疗效、手术相关指标及并发症发生情况。结果观察组治疗有效性、手术相关指标发生均明显优于对照组,术后并发症发生率少于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论皮肤软组织扩张术在烧伤整形治疗中的应用效果优于复合皮移植,能够提升治疗效果,加速创面愈合,降低并发症发生率,值得临床推广应用。

Effect observation and nursing of compound skin grafting and skin soft tissue dilatation in burn plastic surgery

Objective To compare the application effects of compound skin grafting and skin soft tissue dilatation in burn plastic surgery.Methods We selected 80 cases of burn patients treated from April 2016 to April 2019 as the study objects.They were randomly divided into an observation group and a control group.The control group was treated with compound skin grafting and the observation group was treated with skin soft tissue dilatation.The treatment effectiveness,surgical-related indicators,and complications were compared between the two groups.Results The treatment effectiveness and surgery-related indicators in the observation group were significantly better than those in the control group,the incidence of postoperative complications was less than that in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of skin soft tissue dilatation in the treatment of burns plastic surgery was better than that of compound skin grafting,which could improve the treatment effectiveness,accelerate wound healing,and reduce the incidence of complications.It was worthy of clinical promotion and application.