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医院急诊体系在灾害救援中的作用
引用本文:赵晓东,马俊勋,苏秦,张建波,张宪,党伟,孙荣距,袁晓玲,姚咏明.医院急诊体系在灾害救援中的作用[J].中国急救复苏与灾害医学杂志,2010,5(1):10-12,37.
作者姓名:赵晓东  马俊勋  苏秦  张建波  张宪  党伟  孙荣距  袁晓玲  姚咏明
作者单位:解放军总医院第一附属医院急救部,北京,100037
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展规划项目,首都医学发展基金重点项目 
摘    要:随着重大灾害的的频繁发生,造成群死群伤的严重后果与医院应急资源分配的矛盾也日益突出,结合我院在应急救治的特点,医院急诊体系在灾害救治中占有主要的作用,总的原则为:整合医疗资源,优化管理模式,加强应急演练。包括组建医院应急救治工作指挥系统;加强医疗资源机动配置;制定并演练批量伤病员急救流程等。这些措施是医院急诊体系能在大灾害面前起到排头兵的关键,也是能否减少灾害引起人员伤亡的关键所在。

关 键 词:急诊体系  伤员  灾害救治

The role of hospital emergency system during disaster rescue
Zhao Xiao-dong,Ma Jun-xun,SU Qin,Zhang Jian-bo,Zhang Xian,DANG Wei,Sun Rong-ju,Yuan Xiao-ling,Yao Yong-ming.The role of hospital emergency system during disaster rescue[J].China Journal of Emergency Resuscitation and Disaster Medicine,2010,5(1):10-12,37.
Authors:Zhao Xiao-dong  Ma Jun-xun  SU Qin  Zhang Jian-bo  Zhang Xian  DANG Wei  Sun Rong-ju  Yuan Xiao-ling  Yao Yong-ming
Institution:. (Emergency Department, First Hospital Affiliated to the Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing 100037, China)
Abstract:With disaster occurring frequency, the contradiction between severe consequence of mass death as well as wound and resource allocation of hospital emergency system is markedly increased. Based on the feature of hospital together with our experiences, hospital emergency system plays an important role in the management of disaster rescue. The genral principle was to integrate medical resource, optimize management mode and strengthen emergency training, including building the chain of command of hospital, enhancing mobile configuration of medical resource, establishing and training emergency flow of batch wounds. These measures related to hospital emergency system might play important roles in disaster rescure with reduced casualties caused by disasters.
Keywords:Emergency System  Casualties  Disaster Rescure
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