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Crystal Structure and Concentration-Driven Phase Transitions in Lu(1−x)ScxFeO3 (0 ≤ x ≤ 1) Prepared by the Sol–Gel Method
Authors:Andrius Pakalni&#x;kis  Denis O Alikin  Anton P Turygin  Alexander L Zhaludkevich  Maxim V Silibin  Dmitry V Zhaludkevich  Gediminas Niaura  Aleksej Zarkov  Ram nas Skaudius  Dmitry V Karpinsky  Aivaras Kareiva
Abstract:The structural state and crystal structure of Lu(1−x)ScxFeO3 (0 ≤ x ≤ 1) compounds prepared by a chemical route based on a modified sol–gel method were investigated using X-ray diffraction, Raman spectroscopy, as well as scanning electron microscopy. It was observed that chemical doping with Sc ions led to a structural phase transition from the orthorhombic structure to the hexagonal structure via a wide two-phase concentration region of 0.1 < x < 0.45. An increase in scandium content above 80 mole% led to the stabilization of the non-perovskite bixbyite phase specific for the compound ScFeO3. The concentration stability of the different structural phases, as well as grain morphology, were studied depending on the chemical composition and synthesis conditions. Based on the data obtained for the analyzed samples, a composition-dependent phase diagram was constructed.
Keywords:phase transitions  structural phase stability  LuFeO3  X-ray diffraction  solid solutions
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