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颅盖骨转移瘤的CT诊断(附23例分析)
引用本文:薛元领,杨本涛,王振常.颅盖骨转移瘤的CT诊断(附23例分析)[J].广西医学,2002,24(12):1936-1937.
作者姓名:薛元领  杨本涛  王振常
作者单位:1. 广西梧州市工人医院放射科,543001
2. 首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院放射科,100730
摘    要:目的:探讨颅盖骨转移瘤的CT表现及诊断价值。方法;对经临床工病理证实的23例颅盖骨转移瘤病人进行回顾性分析,23例均作有CT及X线平片检查。结果:CT表现主要呈溶骨性骨质破坏18例(78.3%),也可见成骨性2例(8.7%)或混合性3例(13%)骨质改变。X线平片阳性14例(60.9%)。转移部位以顶骨(40.7%)和枕骨(27.1%)常见,颞骨(11.9%)较少。结论:CT扫描显示病变明显优于X线平片,具有特征性,能对多数病变作出正确诊断。

关 键 词:颅盖骨转移瘤  CT  诊断  病例分析

CT Diagnosis of calvaria bone metastases:Analysis of 23 cases
Xue Yuanling,Yang Bentao,Wang Zhenchang.CT Diagnosis of calvaria bone metastases:Analysis of 23 cases[J].Guangxi Medical Journal,2002,24(12):1936-1937.
Authors:Xue Yuanling  Yang Bentao  Wang Zhenchang
Institution:Wuzhou 543001
Abstract:Objective:To evaluate CT findings and diagnosis value of calvaria bone metastases Methods:23 Cases confirmed by clinical or pathological data were analysed retrospectively All 23 cases were examined with CT and X ray plain films.Results:The lesions showed osteolytic type in 18 cases (78 3%),osteoblastic type in 2 cases (8 7%) and mixed type in 3 cases (13%) on CT scans The positive findings were 14 cases (60 9%) on X ray plain films The commonly involved sites were parietal bone (40 7%) and occipital bone (27 1%),temporal bone (11 9%) successively Conclusion:CT is more sensitive in detecting lesions than X ray plain films and have its own specific manifestation Most of patients are diagnosed accurately
Keywords:Neoplasm metastasis  Calvaria bone  Tomography  X  ray computed
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