影响太原市传染病网络直报质量因素分析

目的 分析影响传染病网络直报数据质量的因素.方法 从疾病监测信息报告管理系统中获取太原市2006年1～12月各级各类医疗机构报告的传染病报告卡,将报告卡导出为Excel格式,对不同等级医疗机构及不同报告方式报告的传染病卡的及时性、完整性、准确性进行统计分析.结果 太原市传染病网络直报工作质量主要存在报告时间长、报告卡填写不完整、县(区)疾病控制机构审核不够及时等问题.影响报告质量的报告病种主要是乙肝、肺结核、细菌性痢疾.公休日影响报告的及时审核.结论 应尽快减少传染病报告的影响因素.

Factors affecting the quality of direct network reporting on infectious diseases in Taiyuan

Objective This study was conducted to analyze the factors affecting the quality of data from direct network reporting on infectious diseases. Methods Infectious diseases reporting cards, reported by different kinds of medical institutions from January to December of 2006 in Taiyuan, were obtained from the Disease Surveillance Data Report and Management System, and then exported in Excel format. Statistical analysis was done on the timeliness, integrity and accuracy of the infectious disease reporting cards reported from medical institutions of different levels and by different reporting methods. Results The major problems of the quality of direct network reporting on infectious diseases in Taiyuan included delayed reporting and lack of completeness and timeliness. Of the reported diseases, hepatitis B, pulmonary tuberculosis and bacillary dysentery were the main types that influenced the quality of reporting. The examination of the reports were often delayed on statutory holidays. Conclusion Measures should be taken as soon as possible to reduce the factors impacting infectious disease reporting.