2型糖尿病患者下肢血管病变危险因素的临床分析

目的探讨2型糖尿病患者下肢血管病变的危险因素。方法应用VersalabSE彩色多普勒血流探测仪对120例2型糖尿病患者下肢动脉进行检查,同时观察患者年龄、病程和血压,测定血糖、糖化血红蛋白、血脂及24小时尿白蛋白排泄率水平。结果2型糖尿病伴下肢血管病变的患者其病程较长,血压、血糖、糖化血红蛋白、血脂和24小时尿白蛋白排泄率较不伴有下肢血管病变的患者明显增高。结论2型糖尿病下肢血管病变与年龄、病程、血压、血糖、血脂和24小时尿白蛋白排泄率等因素有关,是2型糖尿病患者下肢血管病变的危险因素。

Analysis the clinical on the risk factors to lower extremity vascular disease in type 2 diabetic patients

Objective To investigate the risk factors related to lower extremity vascular disease in type 2 diabetic patients.Methods Low extremity artery of 120 type 2 diabetic patients was determined by Versalab SE directional colour Doppler. Ultrasonography, and age, sexual, diabetic history, blood pressure, fasting blood glucose, HbA1c, blood fat and 24 hours UAER were also measured.Results The duration elongated in patients with lower extremity artery disease in comparison with patients without lower extremity artery disease; blood pressure, blood glucose, HbA1c, blood fat and 24 hours UAER increased significantly.Conclusion The lower extremity vascular disease in type 2 diabetic are correlation with age, diabetic history, blood pressure, blood glucose, blood fat and 24hours UAER, are the risk factors of lower extremity vascular disease in diabetic patients.