Behavioral and biochemical effects of the 5-HT1A receptor agonists flesinoxan and 8-OH-DPAT in the rat. |
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Authors: | Sven Ahlenius Knut Larsson Agneta Wijkstr m |
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Affiliation: | 1 Department of Neuropharmacology, Astro Research Centre AB, S-1S1 85, Södertälje, Sweden 2 Department of Psychology, Unit of Psychobiology, University of Göteborg, Box 14158, S-400 20, Göteborg, Sweden |
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Abstract: | The 5-HT1A receptor agonists flesinoxan (0.2–3.2 mg kg−1 s.c.) and 8-hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin (8-OH-DPAT) (0.025–0.4 mg kg−1 s.c.) produced (1) a dose-dependent facilitation of male rat ejaculatory behavior and (2) characteristic, dose-dependent effects on spontaneous motor activity. Thus, total locomotor activity and rearing activity were decreased. However, forward locomotion and peripheral locomotion were increased relative to the total horizontal activity. Furthermore, (3) 5-HTP accumulation, after inhibition of cerebral decarboxylase, was dose dependency decreased by both compounds in the ventral striatum and in the prefrontal cortex. There was a statistically significant decrease in DOPA accumulation in the ventral striatum after administration of a high dose of flesinoxan (3.2 mg kg−1), and a tendency for 8-OH-DPAT to produce the same effect. The efficacy of the compounds to affect male rat sexual behavior, spontaneous motor activity in the open-field and forebrain 5-HT synthesis was approximately the same, whereas flesinoxan was about an order of magnitude less potent than 8-OH-DPAT. |
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Keywords: | Behaviour 5-HT (5-hydroxytryptamine, serotonin) 5-HT1A receptors Flesinoxan 8-OH-DPAT (8-hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin) (Rat) |
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