中医经穴电波理疗对产后子宫复旧的影响

目的：研究中医经穴电波理疗技术在子宫复旧方面的应用,总结其临床应用价值。方法：将200例足月妊娠、经阴道分娩的产妇,随机分为经穴理疗组和对照组,各100例,经穴理疗组运用中医经络学说,采用＂俞募配穴法＂,使用多功能数码经络理疗仪,在分娩后3 d,以波代针对产妇相关经穴进行刺激,每个穴位作用2 min,每次15~20 min,连续1周;对照组采取自然恢复,观察比较两组产妇产后恶露性质、恶露量、阴道流血时间、子宫收缩痛以及产后7 d排尿后子宫高度等情况。结果：经穴理疗组产妇恶露性状、恶露量、阴道流血时间、子宫收缩痛及产后7 d排尿后宫底高度评分及总评分均明显优于对照组（P〈0.01）。结论：对产褥期妇女开展中医经穴电波理疗,可以促进子宫节律性回缩,加快排除子宫内瘀积肿胀,加速子宫复旧,促进产妇康复。

Research on the Influence of TCM Meridian Acupoint Waves Physiotherapy on Postpartum Uterine Instauration

Objectvie ：To investigate applications of traditional Chinese medicine meridian acupoint waves physiotherapy technology on the fields of uterine involution, and to summerize its clinical value. Methods ： 200 puerperas who have experienced full-term pregnancy and vaginal delivery were randomly divided into meridian acupoint physiotherapy group and the control group, each of 100 cases. In the meridian acupoint physiotherapy group, Chinese meridian theory was applied ,with a therapy named back-shu points and front-mu points association and muhifunctional digital meridian physiotherapy,3 days after delivery, using wave stimulating some related meridian of the puerpera, every meridian for 2 minutes, and each time lasts for 15 to 20 minutes, and lasts for a week;in the control group natural recov- ery was adopted. And then observed and compared the conditions of lochia nature, lochia amount, vaginal bleeding time, uterine contrac- tion pain and the height of uterine after urination 7 days after delivery. Results ： Lochia nature, lochia amount, vaginal bleeding time, u- terine contraction pain and the height of uterine after urination 7 days after delivery and total evaluation of puerperas of the meridian acupoint physiotherapy group all turned out to be less than those of the control group （P 〈 0.01 ）. Conclusion：Application of TCM me- ridian acupoint waves physiotherapy technology on postnatal women can promote rhythmic uterine retraction, accelerate the exclude in- trauterine deposition swelling and uterine involution, and promote the rehabilitation of puerperas.