乌鲁木齐市社区少数民族护士康复护理认知和实施现状调查

目的 了解乌鲁木齐市社区少数民族护理人员康复护理学知识认知和实施现状,为今后社区少数民族护士康复护理学技能培训及社区康复护理工作开展提供参考.方法 自行设计问卷对乌鲁木齐市40家社区服务中心69名少数民族护士进行调查,内容包括:护士一般情况,对康复护理学知识认知情况和社区康复护理工作的实施情况.结果 (1)社区少数民族护士康复护理学基础知识很欠缺:65%的护士认为康复医学就是理疗学及疗养学;75%的护士认为现代康复治疗的手段就是理疗、针灸、按摩和推拿等;只有14%的护士知道物理治疗、作业治疗、言语治疗的含义.只有20%的护士对目前的社区康复护理现状满意.(2)实施现状:只有45%的少数民族护士曾经为病人实施过康复护理措施,而主动上门实施家庭康复指导的少数民族护士仅占36%.结论 由于社区少数民族护士康复护理学基础知识很欠缺,其康复护理工作的实施现状不尽如人意,与病人及家属对康复护理需求迫切不相适应.应通过多形式、多渠道对社区少数民族护士进行康复护理学知识继续教育,促进社区康复护理开展,从而满足新疆社区康复的需要.

Survey on Rehabilitation Nursing Knowledge and Behavior of Community Nurses of Ethnic Minorities in Urumqi

Objective To understand the rehabilitation nursing knowledge and behavior of community nurses of ethnic minorities in urumqi, so as to provide the basis for rehabilitation nursing skills training and better work in this respect. Methods By means of the self-designed questionnaire, a survey was made with 69 nurses of ethnic minorities as to their general information, their rehabilitation nursing knowledge and behavior. Results First, the basic rehabilitation nursing knowledge of the subjects in this study wa...