卒中后抑郁96例调查分析

目的:探索卒中后抑郁患者心理状态及社会支持问题。方法:采用SCL-90症状自评量表、领悟社会支持量表(PSSS)对96例卒中后抑郁患者进行调查,并将SCL-90调查结果与常模进行对照分析研究。结果:卒中后抑郁患者躯体化、人际关系、抑郁、焦虑、恐怖、精神病等因子分显著高于常模。PSSS分值为(37.16±10.93)分,低支持状态占60.59%。结论:卒中后抑郁患者存在明显的心理问题,缺乏社会支持系统,应多加关注。

Survey and analysis of 96 cases of post-stroke depression

Objective:To explore the psychological status of patients with post-stroke depression and social support issues.Methods: Used SCL-90 Symptom Checklist and Perceived Social Support Scale(PSSS) to investigate 96 patients with post-stroke depression,and SCL-90 survey results were compared to norms.Results:Somatization,interpersonal relationship,depression,anxiety,terror,mental illness and other factors score of patients with post-stroke depression were significantly higher than those of norms.The score of PSSS was(37.16±10.93) points,low support status accounted for 60.59%.Conclusion:Patients with post-stroke depression have obvious psychological problems,lack of social support systems,should be pay more attention.