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阴道镜引导下宫颈活检诊断宫颈病变的临床价值
引用本文:王芳,张友忠.阴道镜引导下宫颈活检诊断宫颈病变的临床价值[J].肿瘤,2011,31(8):748-750.
作者姓名:王芳  张友忠
作者单位:1. 福建医科大学附属协和医院妇产科,福州,350001
2. 山东大学齐鲁医院妇产科,济南,250012
基金项目:山东省自然科学基金资助项目(编号:Y2008C12)山东省科技攻关资助项目
摘    要:目的:评价阴道镜引导活检(colposcopically directed biopsy,CDB)诊断宫颈病变的临床价值。方法:399例宫颈病变患者行宫颈CDB,其中101例患者被诊断为宫颈上皮内瘤样病变(cervical intraepithelial nuolasia,CIN)而行宫颈电圈环切术(loop electrosurgical excision procedure,LEEP)、宫颈冷刀锥切术(cold knife conization,CKC)、子宫切除术或广泛子宫切除术。比较宫颈CDB病理诊断结果与最终的病理诊断结果。结果:宫颈病变的宫颈CDB诊断与最终病理诊断符合者56例(55.4%),不符合者45例(44.6%)。最终病理诊断与宫颈CDB病理诊断相比,病变减轻26例(25.7%),加重19例(18.8%)。结论:宫颈CDB能够较为准确地发现宫颈病变,但不能替代CKC。对于高级别宫颈病变行诊断性锥切术可以最大限度地提高宫颈病变诊断的准确性。

关 键 词:宫颈肿瘤  阴道镜检查  活组织检查  诊断

The clinical value of colposcopically directed biopsy in the diagnosis of cervical lesions
WANG Fang,ZHANG You-zhong.The clinical value of colposcopically directed biopsy in the diagnosis of cervical lesions[J].Tumor,2011,31(8):748-750.
Authors:WANG Fang  ZHANG You-zhong
Institution:1. Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou 350001, China; 2. Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University, Ji’nan 250012, China
Abstract:Objective: To evaluate the clinical value of colposcopically directed biopsy (CDB) in the diagnosis of cervical lesions. Methods: A series of 399 patients with cervical lesions received CDB, and 101 of them were diagnosed having cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN), and then the loop electrosurgical excision procedure (LEEP), cold knife conization (CKC), hysterectomy or radical hysterectomy was performed. The coincidence of pathologic diagnosis between colposcopically directed biopsy and surgical specim...
Keywords:Uterine cervical neoplasms  Colposcopy  Biopsy  Diagnosis  
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