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EFFECTS OF SINGLE,BINARY AND TERTIARY COMBINATIONS WITH Jatropha gossypifolia AND OTHER PLANT-DERIVED MOLLUSCICIDES ON REPRODUCTION AND SURVIVAL OF THE SNAIL Lymnaea acuminata
Authors:Ram P. Yadav  Ajay Singh
Affiliation:Natural Products Laboratory, Department of Zoology, DDU, Gorakhpur University, Gorakhpur, 273009, INDIA, Natural Products Laboratory, Department of Zoology, DDU, Gorakhpur University, Gorakhpur-273009 (U.P.), INDIA. E-mails: rampratapy@rediffmail.com Phone: 09450436049, singhajay_gkp@rediffmail.com Phone no. 0551-2201171 (o) 2202127 (R)
Abstract:The effect of sub-lethal doses (40% and 80% ofLC50/24h) of plant derived molluscicides of singly,binary (1:1) and tertiary (1:1:1) combinations of the Rutin,Ellagic acid, Betulin and taraxerol with J. gossypifolia latex,leaf and stem bark powder extracts and their active component on thereproduction of freshwater snail Lymnaea acuminata have beenstudied. It was observed that the J. gossypifolia latex, stembark, individual leaf and their combinations with other plant derived activemolluscicidal components caused a significant reduction in fecundity,hatchability and survival of young snails. It is believed that sub-lethalexposure of these molluscicides on snail reproduction is a complex processinvolving more than one factor in reducing the reproductive capacity.
Keywords:Lymnaea   Fascioliasis   Jatropha gossypifolia   Molluscicides
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