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中晚期直肠癌术前同步放化疗近期疗效观察
引用本文:李小武,范立,韩晓栋.中晚期直肠癌术前同步放化疗近期疗效观察[J].山西医科大学学报,2011,42(8):685-688.
作者姓名:李小武  范立  韩晓栋
作者单位:山西省肿瘤医院放疗五病区,太原,030013
摘    要:目的中晚期直肠癌实行术前同步放化疗较术前单纯放疗有无优越性。方法选取我院就诊的中晚期直肠癌患者65例,其中34例患者采取术前同步放化疗,余31例患者行单纯术前放疗,对比两组生存率、手术保肛率、放化疗急性反应发生率及严重程度。结果与术前放疗组比较,术前同步放化疗组可明显提高患者近期有效率(P<0.05),但第1年、第3年总生存率和术中保肛率差异无统计学意义。结论术前同步放化疗较术前单纯放疗能更好地提高近期有效率。

关 键 词:放化疗  直肠癌  单纯放疗

Observation on short-term efficacy of preoperative chemo-radiotherapy for intermediate and advanced stage carcinoma of rectum
LI Xiao-wu,FAN Li,HAN Xiao-dong.Observation on short-term efficacy of preoperative chemo-radiotherapy for intermediate and advanced stage carcinoma of rectum[J].Journal of Shanxi Medical University,2011,42(8):685-688.
Authors:LI Xiao-wu  FAN Li  HAN Xiao-dong
Institution:LI Xiao-wu,FAN Li,HAN Xiao-dong(Fifth Ward of Radiotherapy,Shanxi Cancer Hospital,Taiyuan 030013,China)
Abstract:Objective To explore the advantages of preoperative chemo-radiotherapy for intermediate and advanced stage carcinoma of rectum.Methods Sixty-five patients with intermediate and advanced stage carcinoma of rectum cancer were divided into two groups:chemo-radiotherapy group(n=34) and radiotherapy group(n=31).The survival rate,the sphincter-saving rate in operation,incidence and degree of acute side reaction of chemo-radiotherapy were compared between 2 groups.Results Compared with radiotherapy group,the short...
Keywords:chemo-radiotherapy  carcinoma of rectum  radiotherapy  
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