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Insl3基因缺失与睾丸扭转的关系
引用本文:王毅,吴大鹏,姚孝礼,施秉银.Insl3基因缺失与睾丸扭转的关系[J].山西医科大学学报,2011,42(11):880-883,941.
作者姓名:王毅  吴大鹏  姚孝礼  施秉银
作者单位:1. 西安交通大学医学院第一附属医院内分泌科,西安,710061
2. 西安交通大学医学院第一附属医院泌尿外科,西安,710061
摘    要:目的探讨Insl3基因缺失与睾丸扭转的关系。方法分别取青春前期(出生后23 d,P23)及成年小鼠(出生后90d,P90)的野生型(WT)、杂合子(Het)及Insl3基因敲除(KO)小鼠,使用显微镜观察睾丸的位置、形态及精索的形态、长度。结果 Insl3 KO小鼠睾丸扭转发生率(3.94%),明显高于Het组(1.25%)及WT组(0)(P<0.05);精索形态异常在KO组与WT组有显著差异(64.38%vs 0,P<0.001);在各年龄组,Insl3 KO小鼠比WT及Het小鼠精索长度明显增长(P<0.05),但WT和Het小鼠之间无显著差异(P>0.05)。结论 Insl3基因敲除小鼠的精索、睾丸解剖异常明显增加,睾丸扭转率增高。Insl3激素缺失与睾丸扭转的发生关系密切。

关 键 词:胰岛素样因子3  睾丸扭转  精索

Relationship between loss of Insl3 and testicular torsion
WANG Yi,WU Da-peng,YAO Xiao-li,SHI Bing-yin.Relationship between loss of Insl3 and testicular torsion[J].Journal of Shanxi Medical University,2011,42(11):880-883,941.
Authors:WANG Yi  WU Da-peng  YAO Xiao-li  SHI Bing-yin
Institution:WANG Yi1,WU Da-peng2,YAO Xiao-li1,SHI Bing-yin1(1Dept of Endocrinology,First Affiliated Hospital of Medical College of Xi'an Jiaotong University,Xi'an 710061,China,2Dept of Urology,First Affiliated Hospital of Medical College of Xi'an Jiaotong University)
Abstract:Objective To explore the relations between loss of Insl3 gene and testicular torsion.Methods The appearance and location of testis,and the length and morphology of spermatic cord were observed in wild type(WT),Insl3 heterozygous(Het) and Insl3 knockout mice(KO) at postnatal day 23(P23) and at adulthood(postnatal day 90,P90) under a microscope.Results The incidence rate of testicular torsion in KO mice(3.94%) was significantly higher than that in Het mice(1.25%) and WT mice(0)(P<0.05).Morphologically abnorma...
Keywords:insulin-like 3  testicular torsion  spermatic cord  
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