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以诊治指南为基础的病例教学在呼吸内科实习中的应用
引用本文:张景熙,湛先保,石荟,徐茂锦,徐晓璐,李强.以诊治指南为基础的病例教学在呼吸内科实习中的应用[J].医学教育探索,2013(12):1229-1232.
作者姓名:张景熙  湛先保  石荟  徐茂锦  徐晓璐  李强
作者单位:第二军医大学附属长海医院内科教研室, 上海200433
基金项目:第二军医大学附属长海医院教学改革研究基金(CHJG2013002)
摘    要:以诊治指南为基础的病例教学以规范学生医疗行为、提高学习效率、提高解决临床问题能力为目的。在医学生实习教学中将呼吸系统常见病、多发病诊治指南与病例教学有机结合,通过精心选择设置病例和问题、围绕病例设问与深入解析指南、合理教学评估提高教学质量等手段,激发学生学习兴趣、提高学习效率与质量,不仅有助于培养学生循证医学思维,同时有利于提高教师的综合素质。

关 键 词:临床医学  病例教学  诊治指南  实习生

Application of case-based teaching method on the basis of treatment guidelines of respiratory ;medicine diseases in medical internship education
ZHANG Jing-xi,ZHAN Xian-bao,SHI Hui,XU Mao-jin,XU Xiao-lu,LI Qiang.Application of case-based teaching method on the basis of treatment guidelines of respiratory ;medicine diseases in medical internship education[J].Researches in Medical Education,2013(12):1229-1232.
Authors:ZHANG Jing-xi  ZHAN Xian-bao  SHI Hui  XU Mao-jin  XU Xiao-lu  LI Qiang
Institution:ZHANG Jing-xi, ZHAN Xian-bao, SHI Hui, XU Mao-jin, XU Xiao-lu, LI Qiang
Abstract:Case-based teaching (CBT) on the basis of treatment guidelines was carried out to develop standard medical behavior, improve learning efficiency and students' ability of solving clini-cal problems. In clinical internship teaching, guidelines for common and frequently-occurring respira-tory diseases and CBT were organically combined. Cases were carefully selected and questions were meticulously set. Guidelines were thoroughly analyzed and teaching was reasonably evaluated. There-fore, students' learning interests were initiated and learning efficiency was improved. It not only trained evidence-based medicine thinking of intern students, but also improved the teaching ability of clinical teachers.
Keywords:Clinical medicine  Case-based teaching  Treatment guidelines  Intern
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