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5种方案治疗小儿肺炎的成本-效果分析
引用本文:方维军,江军飞,沈伟勤,陈坚.5种方案治疗小儿肺炎的成本-效果分析[J].中国药房,2007,18(35):2731-2732.
作者姓名:方维军  江军飞  沈伟勤  陈坚
作者单位:上海交通大学附属第一人民医院松江分院,上海市,201600
摘    要:目的:评价5种方案治疗小儿肺炎的经济性。方法:采用回顾性研究和成本-效果分析方法,对阿莫西林钠/克拉维酸钾(A组)、头孢噻肟钠(B组)、头孢哌酮钠/舒巴坦钠(C组)、头孢呋辛钠(D组)、阿奇霉素(E组)治疗小儿肺炎的5种方案进行药物经济学评价。结果:A、B、C、D、E组有效率分别为80.43%、76.09%、65.12%、77.27%、91.30%,成本-效果比分别为1 595.06、1 225.38、1 669.69、1 284.83、697.84。结论:E组方案治疗小儿肺炎较佳。

关 键 词:小儿肺炎  抗菌药物  成本-效果分析
文章编号:1001-0408(2007)35-2731-02
修稿时间:2007年5月16日

Cost-Effectiveness Analysis on 5 Drug Therapeutic Regimens for Children Pneumonia
FANG Weijun,JIANG Junfei,SHEN Weiqin,CHEN Jian.Cost-Effectiveness Analysis on 5 Drug Therapeutic Regimens for Children Pneumonia[J].China Pharmacy,2007,18(35):2731-2732.
Authors:FANG Weijun  JIANG Junfei  SHEN Weiqin  CHEN Jian
Abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the pharmacoeconomic efficacies of 5 drug therapeutic regimens for children pneumonia.METHODS:Using retrospective study and cost-effectiveness analysis to compare the pharmacoeconomic efficacies among the following 5 regimens in treating children pneumonia:amoxicillin sodium/clavulanate potassium(Group A),cefotaxime sodium(Group B),cefoperazone sodium/sulbactam sodium(Group C),cefuroxime sodium(Group D),and azithromycin(Group E).RESULTS:The effective rates of the 5 groups(A,B,C,D and E) were 80.43%,76.09%,65.12%,77.27%,and 91.30%,respectively,and the cost-effectiveness ratios were 1 595.06,1 225.38,1 669.69,1 284.83,and 697.84,respectively.CONCLU-SION:The regimen of azithromycin(group E) is the optimal one among the 5 groups for children pnemonia.
Keywords:Children pneumonia  Antibacterials  Cost-effectiveness analysis
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