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颅内大型脑膜瘤术中静脉保护的临床意义
引用本文:舒凯,蔡明俊,陈旭,张华楸,雷霆,李龄.颅内大型脑膜瘤术中静脉保护的临床意义[J].中国临床神经外科杂志,2010,15(3):145-146.
作者姓名:舒凯  蔡明俊  陈旭  张华楸  雷霆  李龄
作者单位:华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院神经外科,武汉,430030
摘    要:目的分析大型脑膜瘤术后易再次出血形成血肿的原因,探讨颅内静脉系统保护的意义。方法回顾性总结分析我院自2000年5月至2008年5月收治的356例巨大脑膜瘤患者的临床资料。肿瘤直径为5.8~12cm。结果32例患者术后头颅CT示瘤腔内不同程度渗血或出血,可见条索状,三角状和圆形高密度影。13例行MRI检查示脑皮质肿胀,脑实质内血肿。23例行去骨瓣减压术。死亡2例。3例生活不能完全自理。结论本资料提示术中颅内静脉损伤可能是脑膜瘤术后出血的主要原因。术中妥善保护好静脉,避免损伤,精巧的显微手术技巧,可减少术后血肿发生率。

关 键 词:大型脑膜瘤  静脉保护  术后颅内血肿

Clinical significance of protecting intracranial venous system during microsurgery for large imtracranial meningioma
SHU Kai,CAI Ming-jun,CHEN Xu,ZHANG Hua-qiu,LEI Ting,LI Ling.Clinical significance of protecting intracranial venous system during microsurgery for large imtracranial meningioma[J].Chinese Journal of Clinical Neurosurgery,2010,15(3):145-146.
Authors:SHU Kai  CAI Ming-jun  CHEN Xu  ZHANG Hua-qiu  LEI Ting  LI Ling
Institution:SHU Kai,CAI Ming-jun,CHEN Xu,ZHANG Hua-qiu,LEI Ting,LI Ling. Department of Neurosurgery,Tongji Hospital,Tongji Medical School,Huazhong University of Sciences , Technology,Wuhan 430030,China
Abstract:Objective To analyze the cause of the intracranial hematomas after the microsurgery for the large meningioma in order to emphasize the significance of intracranial venous system protection during the operation. Methods The clinical data of 356 patients with large meningiomas, who underwent microsurgery from May, 2000 to May, 2008, were analyzed retrospectively. The diameter of the tumors were ranged from 5.8 to 12 cm. Results The postoperative head CT examination showed that there was bleeding to different ...
Keywords:Venous system protection  Postoperative intracranial hematoma  Large meningioma  
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