社区矫正风险评估机制的分析与思考

社区矫正是一项系统性工程.而其中风险评估机制则是开展社区矫正的基础性工作.对社区服刑人员进行风险评估可以提高社区矫正工作的质量和效果.降低服刑人员重新犯罪率,实现社区矫正工作的科学化和社会化.上海市率先开展社区矫正风险评估制度的实践,积累了一定的经验,取得了不错的效果,但在内容设置和具体执行中仍然存在一些问题,如初次测评的情境介入、测评人员素质、测评表制定等.为此,需要对风险评估机制进行深入论证,在专业培训、测评表完善、测评部门协调、评估督导制度以及专业机构协助等方面下功夫,进而为实践部门提供科学指导.

Analyses and Reflections on the Risk Assessment Mechanism in Community Correction

Community correction is a systematic project, of which the risk assessment mechanism is the base for community correction. Risk assessment on the personnel who serve a prison sentence can improve the quality and effect of community correction, reduce the recidivism rate, and realize a social and scientific community correction. Shanghai is the first city to practice risk assessment mechanism in community correction, has accumulated a lot of experience from this practice and has made great achievements. Howe...