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射频消融治疗儿童快速性心律失常100例
引用本文:李虹,曾国洪,王慧深.射频消融治疗儿童快速性心律失常100例[J].中国心脏起搏与心电生理杂志,1998,12(3):141-142.
作者姓名:李虹  曾国洪  王慧深
作者单位:Department of Pediatrics,Guangdong Cardiovascular Disease Institute,Guangzhou,510100
摘    要:探讨射频导管消融(RFCA)在治疗儿童快速性心律失常中的临床价值,采用RFCA治疗儿童室上性心动过速(SVT)93例、特发性室性心动过速(IVT)7例。结果:SVT消融成功率为91.4%,右侧旁道消融成功率低于左侧旁道及房室结慢径路消融的成功率(81.8%vs96.8%及96.6%;P均<0.05)。随访37.3±20.7个月,8例复发,其中2例发作次数较术前减少,口服普罗帕酮可预防发作,另6例再次消融成功。IVT首次消融均成功,随访19.5±10.3个月,2例复发,均再次消融成功。全组无并发症发生。结果提示RFCA治疗儿童快速性心律失常是有效的、安全的。

关 键 词:导管消融.射频电流  儿童  快速性心律失常

Radiofrequency Catheter Ablation for Tachyarrhythmias in 100 Children
Van Hare GF,Lesh MD,Scheinman M,et al..Radiofrequency Catheter Ablation for Tachyarrhythmias in 100 Children[J].Chinese Journal of Cardiac Pacing and Electrophysiology,1998,12(3):141-142.
Authors:Van Hare GF  Lesh MD  Scheinman M  
Institution:Van Hare GF,Lesh MD,Scheinman M,et al.Percutaneous radiofrequency catheter ablation for supraventricular arrhythmias in children.J Am Coll Cardiol,1991,17:1 613 2
Abstract:To investigate the clinical value of radiofrequency catheter ablation(RFCA) for tachyarrhythmias in children,RFCA was used for supraventricular tachycardia(SVT) in 93 children,idiopathic ventricular tachycardia (IVT) in 7 children.Results:The success rate of ablating SVT was 91.4%.The success rate of ablating right accessory pathway was lower than that of left accessory pathway and slow pathway (81.8% vs 96.8%,96.6%,P<0.05,respectively).Eight cases recurred,and 6 cases were undergone successful ablation again during a mean follow up of 37.3±20.7 months.The initial ablation were successful in 7 cases with IVT.Two cases recurred and were undergone successful ablation again during a mean follow up of 19.5±10.3 months.The results suggest that RFCA for tachyarrhythmias in children is effective and safe.
Keywords:Catheter ablation  radiofrequency current  Child  Tachyarrhythmia
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