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基质金属蛋白酶与出血性转化
引用本文:杨晨辉,范洪光,刘莹,张祥建.基质金属蛋白酶与出血性转化[J].国际脑血管病杂志,2008,16(4).
作者姓名:杨晨辉  范洪光  刘莹  张祥建
作者单位:河北医科大学第二医院神经内科,石家庄,050000
摘    要:溶栓能有效治疗缺血性卒中,但有导致出血性转化的风险.许多研究显示,出血性转化与基质金属蛋白酶参与血脑屏障破坏、增加血管通透性密切相关.血浆MMP-9水平增高可作为出血性转化的独立预测因素.脑缺血早期应用基质金属蛋白酶抑制剂,有可能降低出血性转化的发生率和严重程度,但尚需进一步验证.

关 键 词:基质金属蛋白酶  出血性转化  血脑屏障

Matrix Metalloproteinases and Hemorrhagic Transformation
Chen-Hui Yang,Hong-Guang Fan,Ying Liu,Xiang-Jian Zhang.Matrix Metalloproteinases and Hemorrhagic Transformation[J].International Journal of Cerebrovascular Diseases,2008,16(4).
Authors:Chen-Hui Yang  Hong-Guang Fan  Ying Liu  Xiang-Jian Zhang
Abstract:Thrombolysis can effectively treat ischemic stroke, but it has the risk of resulting in hemorrhagic transformation. A number of studies have suggested that hemorrhagic transforma-tion is closely correlated with matrix metalloproteinase mediated disruption of blood-brain barrier and the increase of vasopermeability. The increase plasma matrix metalloproteinase(MMP) -9 can be used as an independent predictor of hemorrhagic transformation. Using MMP inhibitors during the early cerebral ischemia may reduce the incidence and severity of hemor-rhagic transformation, however, it needs to be further validated.
Keywords:matrix metalloproteinase  hemorrhagic transformation  blood-brain barrier
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