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磁共振灌注成像评估氨基胍对大鼠手术性脑损伤后脑水肿的治疗作用及剂量依赖性
引用本文:郝崴,张莹莹,徐荣天.磁共振灌注成像评估氨基胍对大鼠手术性脑损伤后脑水肿的治疗作用及剂量依赖性[J].中国医学影像技术,2011,27(3):462-465.
作者姓名:郝崴  张莹莹  徐荣天
作者单位:中国医科大学第一附属医院放射科,辽宁,沈阳,110001
摘    要: 目的 建立动物模型,利用磁共振灌注成像探讨氨基胍(AG)在手术性脑损伤(SBI)后抗脑水肿的作用及其是否存在剂量依赖性。方法 选取成年Sprague-Dawley大鼠80只,建立大鼠SBI模型。建模后将大鼠随机分为治疗组(60只)及对照组(20只)。治疗组平均分为3个亚组,分别于术后以75、150、300 mg/kg体质量腹腔注射AG;对照组则以5 ml/kg体质量腹腔注射5%二甲基亚砜(DMSO)生理盐水。对所有大鼠均于建模后24 h进行磁共振灌注成像,测量脑水肿区局部脑血容量(rCBV)、局部脑血流量(rCBF)及对比剂平均通过时间(MTT)。结果 与对照组相比,150 mg/kg体质量AG治疗亚组rCBV及rCBF明显增高,MTT明显缩短(P均<0.05)。而75 mg/kg体质量及300 mg/kg体质量AG治疗亚组与对照组rCBV、rCBF及MTT差异均无统计学意义(P均>0.05)。结论 磁共振灌注成像可观察AG在大鼠SBI后抗脑水肿的作用。AG治疗具有剂量依赖性。

关 键 词:磁共振成像  灌注成像  氨基胍  脑水肿  创伤和损伤
收稿时间:2010/11/19 0:00:00
修稿时间:2010/12/22 0:00:00

Magnetic resonance perfusion imaging in rat models of brain edema after surgical brain injury: Analysis of the efficacy and the dose-dependent manner of aminoguanidine
HAO Wei,ZHANG Ying-ying and XU Rong-tian.Magnetic resonance perfusion imaging in rat models of brain edema after surgical brain injury: Analysis of the efficacy and the dose-dependent manner of aminoguanidine[J].Chinese Journal of Medical Imaging Technology,2011,27(3):462-465.
Authors:HAO Wei  ZHANG Ying-ying and XU Rong-tian
Institution:Department of Radiology, the First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110001, China;Department of Radiology, the First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110001, China;Department of Radiology, the First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang 110001, China
Abstract:Objective To investigate the curative effect of aminoguanidine(AG) in the treatment of brain edema after surgical brain injury(SBI) in rat models,and to discuss whether there is a dose-dependent manner with magnetic resonance perfusion imaging.Methods Totally 80 Sprague-Dawley rats were selected,and rat models of SBI were established.Then the rats were divided into treated group(n=60) and control group(n=20) randomly.The rats of treated group were divided into 3 subgroups evenly: Intraperitoneal injections ...
Keywords:Magnetic resonance imaging  Perfusion imaging  Aminoguanidine  Brain edema  Wounds and injuries
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