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急性淋巴细胞白血病8号染色体三体
引用本文:肖冰,李建勇,潘金兰,李丽,薛永权,吴亚芳.急性淋巴细胞白血病8号染色体三体[J].江苏医药,2005,31(4):241-243,i002.
作者姓名:肖冰  李建勇  潘金兰  李丽  薛永权  吴亚芳
作者单位:210029,南京医科大学第一附属医院血液科;苏州大学附属第一医院
基金项目:江苏省135工程医学重点人才基金(RC2002044)
摘    要:目的探讨急性淋巴细胞白血病(ALL)中8号染色体三体(8三体)的发生率。方法对87例ALL和8例正常对照骨髓细胞进行经典的细胞遗传学(CC)及红色荧光素Spectrum Red标记的8号染色体着丝粒α卫星特异DNA探针间期荧光原位杂交技术(FISH)分析。结果87例ALL中14例FISH检测为8三体,占16.09%,5例CC检测结果为8三体(5.75%,5/87);FISH还发现8三体/四体嵌合体1例,而CC仅检测到8四体。结论FISH检测8三体的敏感性高于常规核型分析,在小克隆检测方面有其优越性。

关 键 词:急性淋巴细胞白血病  8号染色体  细胞遗传学  荧光原位杂交

A study of trisomy 8 in acute lymphoblastic leukemia
XIAO Bing,LI Jianyong,PAN Jinlan,et al..A study of trisomy 8 in acute lymphoblastic leukemia[J].Jiangsu Medical Journal,2005,31(4):241-243,i002.
Authors:XIAO Bing  LI Jianyong  PAN Jinlan  
Institution:XIAO Bing,LI Jianyong,PAN Jinlan,et al. ~Department of Hematology,First Affiliated Hospital,Nanjing Medical University,Nanjing 210029,CHINA
Abstract:Objective To investigate the frequency of trisomy 8 in acute lymphoblastic leukemia(ALL). Methods The bone marrow cells of 87 cases of ALL and 8 normal controls were studied by the techniques of conventional cytogenetics(CC) and interphase fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) with SpectrumRed labeled chromosome 8 centrome specific probe . Results Among 87 ALL cases,14 (16.0%) were trisomy 8 by FISH, however,only 5 (5.8%) cases were trisomy 8 by CC. Moreover, FISH detected 1 case with trisomy/tetrasomy 8,CC showed only tetrasomy. Conclusion Interphase FISH is more sensitive in the detection of trisomy 8 than CC, and FISH displays its superiority in the detection of small clone.
Keywords:Acute lymphoblastic leukemia  Chromosome 8  Cytogenetics  Fluorescence in situ hybridization
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