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小儿呼吸道异物115例手术麻醉和术中监测
引用本文:秦志文,于君,秦洁.小儿呼吸道异物115例手术麻醉和术中监测[J].中国医药导报,2007,4(23):137-138.
作者姓名:秦志文  于君  秦洁
作者单位:1. 山东省荣成市第二人民医院,山东荣成,264309
2. 山东省荣成市石岛美辰口腔医院,山东荣成,264309
摘    要:目的:探讨小儿呼吸道异物取出术麻醉方法及围术期有关处理。方法:回顾分析1995~2006年间小儿呼吸道异物取出术115例的麻醉方法:采用静脉复合麻醉结合咽喉、气管及支气管表面麻醉方法同时监测动脉血氧饱和度、呼吸及心电图。结果:麻醉经过平稳,围术期死亡率低于1%。结论:小儿呼吸道异物取出术选用静脉复合麻醉结合咽喉、气管及支气管表面麻醉是安全、可行的麻醉方法。

关 键 词:气管异物  气管镜检查  麻醉

The Anesthesia of extraction of 115 children intratracheal foreign body
QING Zhi-wen,YU Jun,QING Jie.The Anesthesia of extraction of 115 children intratracheal foreign body[J].China Medical Herald,2007,4(23):137-138.
Authors:QING Zhi-wen  YU Jun  QING Jie
Abstract:Objective:To investigate the anesthesia of extraction of children intratracheal foreign body. Methods:Anesthetic methods used in management of 115 cases of extraction intratracheal foreign body in children between 1995 and 2006 were studied retrospectively , total intravenous anesthesia(TIVA) combined with larynx ,trachea and bronchus superficial anesthesia were performed while SpO2, breathing and ECG were monitored. Results:Anesthesia were carried out successfully with the mortality lower than 1%. Conclusion:TIVA combined with larynx ,trachea and bronchus superficial anesthesia are safe and practicable methods in management of intratracheal foreign bodies in children.
Keywords:Intratracheal foreign body  Tracheoscopy  Anesthesia
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