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腰硬膜外联合麻醉和持续硬膜外麻醉用于二次剖宫产术效果的比较
引用本文:周洪贵,李佳平,黄锦,陈斌.腰硬膜外联合麻醉和持续硬膜外麻醉用于二次剖宫产术效果的比较[J].重庆医学,2010,39(1).
作者姓名:周洪贵  李佳平  黄锦  陈斌
作者单位:川北医学院附属医院,妇产科,四川南充,637000;川北医学院附属医院,麻醉科,四川南充,637000
摘    要:目的比较腰硬膜外联合麻醉(CSEA)和持续硬膜外麻醉(CEA)在二次剖宫产手术中的效果。方法选择70例择期二次剖宫产孕妇,随机分为腰硬膜外联合麻醉组(36例)和持续硬膜外麻醉组(34例),观察两种方法的麻醉效果、合并症、对孕妇血流动力学和对新生儿的影响,手术者对麻醉方法和产妇术后镇痛的评价。结果腰硬膜外联合麻醉组与持续硬膜外麻醉组比较具有用药量少、起效时间快、镇痛完善和腹部肌肉松弛好等优点,手术者对麻醉效果和产妇对术后镇痛都满意。结论腰硬膜外联合麻醉具有持续硬膜外麻醉和腰麻的双重优点,对于二次剖宫产手术仍能达到很满意的麻醉效果,明显优于持续硬膜外麻醉。

关 键 词:腰硬膜外联合麻醉  持续硬膜外麻醉  二次剖宫产

Comparison of spinal-epidural anesthesia and epidural anesthesia in second caesarean section
ZHOU Hong-gui,LI Jia-ping,HUANG Jin,et al..Comparison of spinal-epidural anesthesia and epidural anesthesia in second caesarean section[J].Chongqing Medical Journal,2010,39(1).
Authors:ZHOU Hong-gui  LI Jia-ping  HUANG Jin  
Institution:1.Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology;2.Department of Anesthesia;North Sichuan Medical College;Nanchong;Sichuan 637000;China
Abstract:Objective To study the effect of combined spinal-epidural anesthesia and epidural anesthesia applied to the patients underwent the second caesarean section.Methods 70 patients who underwent the second caesarean section were randomly designed to receive combined spinal-epidural anesthesia(36 cases) and epidural anesthesia(34 cases).We observed the anaesthetic effects,complications,influence to maternal hemodynamics and neonates together with the assessment for both anaesthetic quality made by operator and po...
Keywords:combined spinal-epidural anesthesia  epidural anesthesia  the second caesarean section  
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