不同家庭所在地大学生心理健康状况分析

目的探讨不同家庭所在地的大学生在心理健康状况方面的差异，为有针对性地进行心理干预提供参考依据。方法采用SCL-90对1665名大学生进行测查。结果①家庭所在地不同的大学生在心理健康的总体和躯体化、强迫症状、人际关系敏感、抑郁、焦虑、偏执和精神病性方面存在显著差异，来自农村的大学生的得分均高；②在存在心理问题倾向的学生中，家庭所在地不同的大学生在总体上不存在显著差异，只是在人际关系敏感和焦虑两个因子上存在显著差异。结论大学生的心理健康水平受家庭所在地影响。并且在人际关系敏感和焦虑方面，农村大学生更加突出一些。

Analysis on the Status of Mental Health in College Students

Objective To explore tbe differences of college students＇ mental health in family address, and provide scientific guidance for the mental health education. Methods 1665 college students were investigated with SCL-90. Results ①There were significant differences in the whole mental health,somatization,obsessive-compulsive, interpersonal sensitivity, depression , anxiety, paranoid ideation and psychoticism in family address, and these scores got by rural college students were high. ②There was no significant difference of the whole mental health among college students who had the possibility of psychological problem , but there were significant differences in interpersonal sensitivity and anxiety Conclusion The family address was an influence factor of mental health ,and affected college students＇ interpersonal sensitivity and anxiety.