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红桥区麻疹流行趋势及相关因素的研究
引用本文:乔景怡.红桥区麻疹流行趋势及相关因素的研究[J].疾病监测,1996,11(3):94-96.
作者姓名:乔景怡
作者单位:1.天津市红桥区卫生局(300131)
摘    要:麻疹疫苗时代的床疹流行规律与其自然流行发生了明显变化。本文对天津市红桥区1981-1994年14年麻疹发病状况进行了回顾性分析,提示在城市社区推行扩大计划免疫(EPI),连续十数年麻疹疫苗接种率达到93%以上,有效地保护了易感人群,改变了隔年出现流行高峰年的状况,保持了七年无流行的趋势;社会人群行为改变,自觉参与计免和预防保健部门积极推行EPI,是控制麻诊发病的重要相关因素。

关 键 词:麻疹    流行趋势    EPI    麻疹抗体
收稿时间:1995-06-22

Study on the Epitdemlological Trend and Related Factors of Measles in Hongqiao District of Tianjin City
Qjao Jinyi et al.Study on the Epitdemlological Trend and Related Factors of Measles in Hongqiao District of Tianjin City[J].Disease Surveillance,1996,11(3):94-96.
Authors:Qjao Jinyi
Institution:1.Department of Health;Honyqiao District of Tianjin City;Tianjin;300131
Abstract:An analysis of epidemic status of Measles ln Hongqiao District of Tianjin City in the period of 14 years l981-l994 was carried out.The results indicated that there was no out- break of measkes in Hongjiao District in the last 7 years by using the Expanded Program on lm- munization (EPI) -Measles vaccine to protect the sensititive population. The lmmunization Cov- erage was over 93% every year in the last 14 years.Some related factors which will control the measles outbreak such as the EPI activity were discussed.
Keywords:Measles Epidemiological Trend EPI Antibody of Measles
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