| H5N1型高致病性禽流感研究进展及其对人类的威胁 |
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| 引用本文： | 吕敏,贺雄,王全意,索罗丹.H5N1型高致病性禽流感研究进展及其对人类的威胁[J].中南大学学报(医学版),2007,32(1):15-19. |
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| 作者姓名： | 吕敏 贺雄 王全意 索罗丹 |
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| 作者单位： | 1.北京市疾病预防控制中心，北京 100013； 2.中国疾病预防控制中心，北京 100050 |
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| 摘 要： | H5N1高致病性禽流感是人、禽和其它哺乳动物共患的一种新发传染病,近年禽间疫情波及范围越来越大,人间疫情呈地方性流行趋势.发病人群年龄偏低、病死率高.禽流感病毒有可能变异成一种即有高致病性又有人流感病毒高传播性特点的新型流感病毒,构成越来越严峻的大流行威胁.本文着重就流行病学、病原学及防制对策方面的相关进展进行综述.
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| 关 键 词： | 禽流感 H5N1 亚型 病毒 |
| 文章编号： | 1672-7347（2007）01-0015-05 |
| 收稿时间： | 2006-12-02 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006年12月2日 |
Research progress of H5N1 influenza viruses and the threat to human |
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| L Min,HE Xiong,WANG Quan-yi,SUO Luo-dan.Research progress of H5N1 influenza viruses and the threat to human[J].Journal of Central South University (Medical Sciences)Journal of Central South University (Medical Sciences),2007,32(1):15-19. |
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| Authors: | L Min HE Xiong WANG Quan-yi SUO Luo-dan |
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| Institution: | 1.Beijing Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and Centers for Preventive Medical Research, Beijing 100013;
2.Chinese Center for Disease control and Prevention, Beijing 100050 |
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| Abstract: | Human, birds and other mammals can be infected by avian influenza A (H5N1) virus. Bird infections spread among continents in the last 2 years. Human infections become endemic in certain areas, characterized with young patients and high mortality. An unprecedented epizootic avian influenza A (H5N1) virus that was highly pathogenic has crossed the species barrier in Asia to cause many human fatalities and posed an increasing pandemic threat. This summary describes the features of human infection with influenza A (H5N1) in epidemiology and etiology and reviews recommendations for prevention. |
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| Keywords: | avian flu H5N1 subtype virus |
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