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稳态医学观(上)
引用本文:刘成源,罗红艳,张荣利.稳态医学观(上)[J].中国中医基础医学杂志,2001,7(10):19-21.
作者姓名:刘成源  罗红艳  张荣利
作者单位:1. 中国中医研究院科技教育处,北京 100700
2. 中国生物制品总公司,北京 100101
3. 中国中医研究院西苑医院基础室,北京 100102
摘    要:稳态对应人体的健康状态,它是一种可变的状态,是在一定范围内变化的,又是相对恒定、机体能够耐受的。它概括了机体在物质、能量、信息交流过程中所处的一种稳定状态。五脏系统的稳态是人体健康的内在依据,四时阴阳及社会的稳态是人体健康的外部条件,两者共同维持机体的稳态。自稳是人体的一种本能,是与机体自身矛盾及其克服机体与环境矛盾的斗争过程,自稳调节最终实现以五脏系统为核心的机体稳态,并达到与社会及四时阴阳的和谐统一。稳态观与整体恒动观、辨证论治一样也应视为中医学的基本特色、基本观点,它将对中医学基本理论体系的构建与发展产生积极的影响。中医学以联系的观点强调人体自身以及人与自然、社会的整体性,以运动的观点强调发展过程中的恒动性,以稳态的观点强调健康状态的维持靠的是动中求稳,在恒动中求得机体的稳态,并以此为基本观点进行辨证论治。

关 键 词:稳态  稳态系统  稳态观  医学观  自稳调节
文章编号:1006-3250(2001)10-0019-03
修稿时间:2001年5月26日

Medical Viewpoint of Homeostasis
LIU Cheng yuan ,LUO Hong yan ,ZHANG Rong li.Medical Viewpoint of Homeostasis[J].Chinese Journal of Basic Medicine In Traditional Chinese Medicine,2001,7(10):19-21.
Authors:LIU Cheng yuan  LUO Hong yan  ZHANG Rong li
Institution:LIU Cheng yuan 1,LUO Hong yan 2,ZHANG Rong li 3
Abstract:Homeostasis is parallel to body health state.It is alterable in somewhat range of body can tolerate and relative constant.It can be summerized a body state in the communication course of substance,energy and information.Homeostasis of five internal organs system is the internal foundation of body health,and homeostasis of four seasons,Yin yang and society is the external condition,both of them jointly maintain body homeostasis.Self homeostasis is a kind of instinct of body's,and a struggle process body self contradiction and overcome the contradiction between body and enviroment.Self homeostasis may accomplish body homeostasis centered of five organs system,and achieve harmony with four seasons,Yin yang and society.The viewpoint of homeostasis should be regarded as basic character,elementary standpoint with the viewpoint of unceasing movement and the theory of the treatment corresponding to certain stage symptoms in the course of disease's development and season,climate or weather features,district of patient lives,patient's habitude and so on.It may play a positive effect on construction and development of TCM(Traditional Chinese Medicine)basic theory.TCM emphasizes the integrality of body self and body with nature and society with related standpoint,stresses on eternal movement in the course of development with motive viewpoint,insists on that body health state is based on homeostasis which maintains steady in motion,in permanent change,and by means of it ,conducts bow to discern the property of disease and treat.
Keywords:Homeostasis  Homeostasis System  Viewpoint of homeostasis  Medical viewpoint  Self  homeostasis adjustment
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