昆明地区部分人群代谢综合征现状调查

目的了解昆明地区人群代谢综合征(MS)的患病情况,探讨MS的相关危险因素。方法采用整群抽样方法随机对2008～2009年间本院体检的昆明地区人群在职职工1138名体检人员(年龄在14～94岁,其中男575例,女563例)进行问卷调查,测量身高、体质量、腰围、血压(BP)并测定空腹血糖(FPG)、血脂及尿酸(UA)。MS的诊断采用国际糖尿病联盟(IDF)2005年对MS的工作定义。按照年龄段将调查对象分为4组并计算各组MS及相关疾病的患病率。结果MS的总患病率为9.75%,MS相关组分的检出率:体质量超重与肥胖、高三酰甘油(TG)血症、低高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL-C)血症、高血压、糖代谢异常分别为31.9%、37.87%、4.22%、16.70%和6.90%。结论在昆明地区人群成年人MS的患病率较高,高脂血症、糖代谢异常较为普遍;年龄增加、体质量超重、高血压等是MS的危险因素。

Prevalence of metabolic syndrome in Kunming population

Objective To assess the prevalence of metabolic syndrome(MS) and explore the associated riskfactors with MS of the populations in Kunming.Methods A cross-sectional study method was used and 1138 subjects aged from 14~94(575 cases of male and 563 cases of female) were enrolled.All the subjects were interviewed by trained health workers through a structured questionnaire.The body weight,hieght,waist circumference and blood pressure were examined in these subjects.Meanwhile,fasting plasma glucose(FPG),total se...