| 86例HIV感染阳性患者咽喉部临床表现 |
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| 引用本文： | 李梅,解光,彭元恩.86例HIV感染阳性患者咽喉部临床表现[J].临床耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志,2004,18(11):672-674. |
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| 作者姓名： | 李梅 解光 彭元恩 |
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| 作者单位： | 山东大学齐鲁医院耳鼻咽喉科,济南,250012 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的：识别人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)感染阳性患者在咽喉部的临床表现。方法：回顾性总结了86例HIV阳性患者的临床资料，86例患者根据实验室等检查结果给予抗生素、抗真菌药物和对症支持治疗。结果：随访观察4～20个月，好转59例，无效24例，死亡3例。结论：HIV感染阳性患者局部感染易反复发作、迁延不愈。应熟知其临床表现，早发现、早治疗，提高患者生存质量。
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| 关 键 词： | 人类免疫缺陷病毒 获得性免疫缺陷综合征 咽 喉 |
| 文章编号： | 1001-1781(2004)09-0672-03 |
| 修稿时间： | 2003年10月9日 |
The clinic manifestation of 86 cases with human immunodeficiency virus infection on pharynx and larynx |
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| LI Mei,XIE Guang,PENG Yuanen.The clinic manifestation of 86 cases with human immunodeficiency virus infection on pharynx and larynx[J].Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology,2004,18(11):672-674. |
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| Authors: | LI Mei XIE Guang PENG Yuanen |
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| Institution: | Department of Otolaryngology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, 250012, China. |
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| Abstract: | Objective:To understand and recognize the clinic manifestation of HIV infection on pharynx and larynx.Method:Eighty-six cases with HIV infection in Dodoma,Tanzania were briefly reviewed.According to the laboratory results,all patients received the treatments of antibiotics,antifungal agents and heteropathy or supporting treatment.Result:The follow-up was from 4 to 20 months.Fifty-nine cases improved after treatment while 24 cases didn't improved and 3 cases died.Conclusion:The otolaryngologist must be familiar with different diagnostic possibilities and therapeutic alternatives when patients present with throat complaints.Local infections were characterized by the recurrence and deferment. |
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| Keywords: | Human immunodeficiency virus Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome Pharynx Larynx |
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