团体心理治疗对改善企业员工心理压力及应对方式的效果研究

目的 探索团体心理治疗改善企业员工心理压力的效果.方法 对40名银行员工进行为期2天,共计16 h的集中封闭式团体心理治疗.治疗前后用量表施测,发放问卷40份,收回有效问卷37份,回收率为92.5%.结果 团体心理治疗前,37名银行员工的压力反应高于社会常模,差异有统计学意义(P=0.000);积极应对因子较治疗前显著提高,消极应对因子较治疗前显著降低,差异均有统计学意义(P=0.000);压力反应量表中,压力反应总分、情绪反应、躯体反应、行为反应均较治疗前显著降低,差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05).结论 集中封闭式团体心理治疗,能有效改善员工压力应对方式,降低压力反应.

Effect of Group Psychotherapy on Improving Psychological Stress and Copping Style of Employees

Objective To investigate the effect of group psychotherapy on improving psychological stress. Methods Totally 40 employees of a bank were given the centralized and closed group psychotherapy for 16 hours in days.Mental-stress scale was adopted to assess the results before and after the intervention.Thirty seven eligible copies of 40 issued questionnaires were recalled,with reclaimed rate of 92.5%. Results Before the psychotherapy the stress-response was higher than the norm in 37 employees,with a statistica...