2种治疗方法对下颌骨粉碎性骨折术后咬合关系影响的对比研究 |
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引用本文: | 廖镇,张纲,李鹏飞,李登远. 2种治疗方法对下颌骨粉碎性骨折术后咬合关系影响的对比研究[J]. 重庆医学, 2010, 39(13) |
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作者姓名: | 廖镇 张纲 李鹏飞 李登远 |
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作者单位: | 重庆市第九人民医院口腔科,400700;第三军医大学新桥医院口腔科,重庆,400037 |
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摘 要: | 目的 探讨下颌骨粉碎性骨折用重建接骨板和小型钛板坚固内固定后,是否采用颌间牵引对咬合关系的影响.方法 对76例下颌骨粉碎性骨折患者行重建接骨板和小型钛板坚固内固定复位术,其中38例术后配合颌间牵引(治疗组),38例未行颌间牵引(对照组),对两组治疗效果进行比较分析.结果 治疗组患者术后咬合关系改善明显优于对照组,两组效果比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 下颌骨粉碎性骨折应用重建接骨板加小型钛板坚固内固定配合术后颌间牵引治疗,与单纯应用重建接骨板加小型钛板坚固内固定相比,对术后咬合关系改善明显,减少了术后咬合关系不良并发症的发生.
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关 键 词: | 下颌骨 粉碎性骨折 坚固内固定 颌间牵引 |
Comparative study of the effects of occlusion relationship on two treatments for comminuted fracture of mandible |
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Abstract: | Objective To evaluate the effects of intermaxillary traction on the occlusion relationship after reconstructed plate and titanium miniplate rigid internal fixation of the mandibular comminuted fracture.Methods Seventy-six patients underwent reconstructed plate and titanium miniplate rigid internal fixation of the mandibular comminuted fracture were divided evenly into two groups,according to whether had intermaxillary traction or not.Results The therapeutic effects of intermaxillary traction after rigid int... |
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Keywords: | mandible comminuted fracture rigid internal fixation intermaxillary traction |
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