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情绪图片应答的性别差异研究
引用本文:蚁金瑶,刘明矾,罗英姿,钟明天,凌宇,姚树桥.情绪图片应答的性别差异研究[J].中国临床心理学杂志,2006,14(6):583-585,577.
作者姓名:蚁金瑶  刘明矾  罗英姿  钟明天  凌宇  姚树桥
作者单位:中南大学湘雅二医院心理中心,湖南,长沙,410011
基金项目:教育部高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金;湖南省自然科学基金
摘    要:目的:了解国际情绪图片系统(IAPS)在不同性别大学生中诱发情绪反应的差异性。方法:265名大学生对140幅情绪图片的愉悦度、唤醒度和优势度进行1-9级的评分。结果:女性对正性图片的愉悦度、优势度评分均显著高于男性;女性对负性图片的愉悦度、优势度评分均显著低于男性,而唤醒度的评分则显著高于男性;在中性图片三个维度的的评分上。均不存在明显的性别差异。结论:与男性相比.女性对正性和负性图片均更敏感、反应也更强烈。这种性别差异在对负性图片的应答中。表现得尤其明显。

关 键 词:性别  愉悦度  唤醒度  优势度
文章编号:1005-3611(2006)06-0583-03
收稿时间:2006-06-30
修稿时间:2006-06-30

Gender Differences of the Reaction to Emotional Pictures
YI Jin-yao, LIU Ming-fan, LUO Ying-zi, YAO Shu-qiao, et al.Gender Differences of the Reaction to Emotional Pictures[J].Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology,2006,14(6):583-585,577.
Authors:YI Jin-yao  LIU Ming-fan  LUO Ying-zi  YAO Shu-qiao  
Institution:The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410011, China
Abstract:Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the gender difference of the reaction to emotional pictures in university students.Methods: A total of 265 university students were required to gave scores to three dimensions(valence,arousal and dominant) of 140 emotional pictures selected from International Affective Picture System(IAPS).Results: Female students rated valence and dominant of the positive pictures higher than male students;female rated valence and dominant of the negative pictures lower than male students;meanwhile,female students rated arousal of the negative pictures higher than male students.There were no gender differences in the three dimensions of neutral pictures.Conclusion: Compared to male students,female students were more sensitive and more reactive to both positive and negative
Keywords:IAPS
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