浅谈循证医学在传染病学实习中的应用

循证医学（EBM）是研究证据与医师的l临床实践和病人价值三者之间关系的最佳手段，能够为病人的诊治提供最佳决策。循证医学教育已经深入到临床教学和继续医学教育之中。EBM是一种新的医学模式，也是一种新的医学教育模式，本文探讨如何在医学本科生的传染病学实习中，引入循证医学的理念、原则和方法，形成以问题为中心、变学生被动学习为主动学习的教学模式，帮助医学生掌握自我更新医学知识和临床技能的方法和技巧。

To discuss the application of introducing evidence-based medicine into epidemiology practice

Evidence-based medicine(EBM)is the best method to study the relation among proofs and doctors' clinical practice and patients' value,it Can help to make the best decision for diagnosing and treating.EBM education has penetrated deeply into clinical medicine and continued medical education.EBM is a kind of new model beth in medicine and medical education.It uses the newest and most powerful scientific data to instruct the clinicians to adopt the most feasible diagnostics,the most accurate prognosis and both the safest and the most efficient remedies in the course of curing.This essay focuses on how to apply the medical conception,principia and methods of evidence-based medicine to the education of epidemiology for undergraduates in universities,which develops a problem-based learning approach that helps the medical students to change their way of studying from a passive one into an active one.Also,the approach helps the medical students to master the means and techniques of self-updating their medical knowledge and clinical skills.