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蝶窦炎性病变和肿瘤的诊断与治疗
引用本文:张龙城,刘达根,杨伟炎.蝶窦炎性病变和肿瘤的诊断与治疗[J].中华耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志,1994(3).
作者姓名:张龙城  刘达根  杨伟炎
作者单位:中国人民解放总法院耳鼻咽喉科,广西南宁市解放军第303医院耳鼻咽喉科
摘    要:分析27例蝶窦炎性病变和肿瘤的临床资料,其中炎症12例,良性肿瘤10例,恶性肿瘤5例。比较了蝶窦炎性病变与肿瘤的CT扫描与MRI检查的表现,发现炎性病变骨质侵蚀较肿瘤者少,T_2信号强度增强较明显,讨论了各种蝶窦手术进路的适应症,提出经鼻外筛窦进路是治疗蝶窦病变的优选术式。

关 键 词:蝶窦  鼻窦炎  肿瘤

The Diagnosis and Treatment of Sphenoid Inflammatory Neoplasms and Sphenoid Sinus Tumors
Zhang Longcheng, Liu Dagen, Yang Weiyan.The Diagnosis and Treatment of Sphenoid Inflammatory Neoplasms and Sphenoid Sinus Tumors[J].Chinese JOurnal of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery,1994(3).
Authors:Zhang Longcheng  Liu Dagen  Yang Weiyan
Abstract:We have analyzed the clinical data of 27 cases of sphenoid inflammatory neoplasms and sphenold sinus tumors including inflammations(12 cases),benign tumors(10 cases)and malignant tu- mors(5 cases).The characterisitics of sphenoid inflammatory neoplasms were compared with those of sphenoid sinus tumors. On CT scanning and magnetic resonance imaging(MRI)we found that sinusitis resulted in much less bony erosion than tumors on CT scanning and that the T2-sigal intensity on MRI increased much more in sinusitis than in tumors. we have discussed the indications of various op- erative approaches and suggested that the approach of external ethmoldectomy is a method of choice.
Keywords:Phenoid sinus Sinusitis Neoplasms  
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