安阳市2011--2012年艾滋病检测实验室质量考评结果分析

目的评价安阳市艾滋病检测实验室的检测质量，加强艾滋病实验室检测的质量控制和规范化管理。方法对通过审批的43家实验室，通过发放质控品和质量考评问卷相结合的方式进行考评。结果实验室考核参加率为100％。考评结果：2011年8家优秀，19家良好，16家合格；2012年16家优秀，20家良好，7家合格。疾病预防控制机构、医疗机构和妇幼保健机构的优秀率，2011年分别为22．2％、21．4％、0；2012年分别为33．3％、42．9％、33．3％。结论通过连续2年对安阳市艾滋病检测实验室的考核，促使检测能力不断提高，但仍需进一步加强技术培训，提高检测质量。

Assessment of quality of HIV testing laboratories in Anyang City, 2011--2012

Objective To evaluate the quality of HIV testing laboratories in Anyang City, and strengthen quality control and standardization management of HIV laboratory. Methods Evaluation was performed by a combination of quality control tests and questionnaires in 43 approved HIV laboratories. Results Participation rate of laboratory examination was 100%, with 8 excellent , 19 good and 16 qualified ones in 2011, and 16 excellent, 20 good and 7 qualified ones in 2012. The excellent rates of center for disease control and prevention, health institutions and maternal and child health （MCH） Center were 22.2 %, 21.4% and 0 in 2011, and 33.3 %, 42.9 % and 33.3% in 2012, respectively. ConclusionsThe examination on HIV testing laboratories for 2 years makes testing ability of laboratory improved continuously in Anyang, but technical training should still be strengthened further to improve the detection ability.