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螺旋CT三维重建对外伤性髋关节骨折的诊断和术前评估价值
引用本文:李昌华,黄光斌,何平,项震,向江侠.螺旋CT三维重建对外伤性髋关节骨折的诊断和术前评估价值[J].创伤外科杂志,2007,9(5):424-425.
作者姓名:李昌华  黄光斌  何平  项震  向江侠
作者单位:重庆市急救医疗中心创伤科,重庆,400014
摘    要:目的 评估螺旋CT三维重建(3D-CT)在外伤性髋关节骨折的诊断价值及治疗对策.方法 回顾性分析26例外伤性髋关节损伤的X线片和螺旋CT三维重建等临床资料.结果 26例外伤性髋关节骨折中,11例复合型骨折经3D-CT检查证实X线片检查漏诊4例;合并股骨头脱位及骨折5例中3D-CT 发现X线片漏诊股骨头骨折2例.结论 3D-CT在外伤性髋关节损伤的诊断中,与普通的X线片和CT扫描相比,显示了其明显的优越性.

关 键 词:髋关节  骨折  CT  三维重建  漏诊
文章编号:1009-4237(2007)05-0424-02
修稿时间:2007-03-282007-04-28

Value of three D-CT in diagnosis and preoperative assess of hip joint fracture
LI Chang-hua, HUANG Guang-bing , HE Ping,et al..Value of three D-CT in diagnosis and preoperative assess of hip joint fracture[J].Journal of Traumatic Surgery,2007,9(5):424-425.
Authors:LI Chang-hua  HUANG Guang-bing  HE Ping  
Institution:Chongqing First Aid Center,Chongqing 400014,China
Abstract:Objective To analyze the problems existing in diagnosis of traumatic hip joint fracture and choose more appropriate internal fixation procedure. Methods A retrospective analysis of diagnosis by 3D-CT and X-ray of 26 patients with traumatic hip joint fracture was performed. Results Among 11 patients with complex hip joint fracture detecting by 3D-CT,4 patients omitted by X-ray. The other 5 patients combined with humeral head fracture and dislocation were detected by 3D-CT ,but the two bone fractures were omitted in X-ray image. Conclusion Comparing with routine X-ray image and CT scan,3D-CT technique shows incomparable superiority in the diagnosis and therapy of the hip joint injury.
Keywords:hip joint  fracture  CT  3D  missed diagnosis
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