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用多聚酶链反应检测患者丙型肝炎病毒RNA
引用本文:徐德忠 阎小君. 用多聚酶链反应检测患者丙型肝炎病毒RNA[J]. 医学争鸣, 1992, 13(4): 258-260
作者姓名:徐德忠 阎小君
作者单位:第四军医大学流行病学教研室(徐德忠,肖乐义),第四军医大学生物化学教研室(阎小君),第四军医大学生物化学教研室(苏成芝)
摘    要:

关 键 词:聚合酶链反应 RNA 丙肝病毒

Preliminary study on detection for hepatitis C virus RNA by PCR in patients
XU De-Zhong YAN Xiao-Jun,XIAO Le-Yi and SU Cheng-Zhi. Preliminary study on detection for hepatitis C virus RNA by PCR in patients[J]. Negative, 1992, 13(4): 258-260
Authors:XU De-Zhong YAN Xiao-Jun  XIAO Le-Yi  SU Cheng-Zhi
Affiliation:XU De-Zhong YAN Xiao-Jun,XIAO Le-Yi and SU Cheng-Zhi Department of Epidemiology Department of Biochemistry
Abstract:Sera from 32 patients with liver disease or hematonosis and 5 donors with elevation of alanine amino transferase (ALT) were tested for HCV DNA by two-temperature-point PCR. It was found that a clear band in the positive sample could be seen on gel. The positive rate of HCV RNA was 48.6% in 37 cases. All of 5 cases with non-A non-B post-transfusion hepatitis and 3 cases with acute non-A non-B hepatitis were HCV RNA positive. A high positive rate (4/5) of HCV RNA was also found among patients with chronic hepatitis or cirrhosis. These suggest that hepatitis C predominates in various types of non-A non-B hepatitis in China. It was worthy of note that the proportion of HCV carriers in the patients with hematonosis and the donors with elevation of ALT was 2/6 and 1/5, respectively. The findings suggest that the PCR is a specific and sensitive method for diagnosis of hepatitis C.
Keywords:polymerase chain reaction  hepatitis C virus  RNA  
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