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老年上消化道出血患者临床分析
引用本文:席智文.老年上消化道出血患者临床分析[J].中国保健营养,2012(14):2395.
作者姓名:席智文
作者单位:河南省商丘市第一人民医院消化内科
摘    要:目的探讨老年人上消化道出血的病因、症状等临床特点。方法回顾分析我院2010年1月-2011年12月间收治的老年人上消化道出血68例的临床资料。结果老年人上消化道出血病因以胃溃疡、十二指肠溃疡、食管胃底曲张静脉破裂出血、胃癌、急性胃粘膜病变为主。以呕血或黑便等主要临床表现;老年人合并病、并发症、再出血率和死亡率显著增高。结论老年人上消化道出血有自身临床特点。针对老年人消化道出血特点采取及时有效的治疗方法可以提高本病的治疗效果。

关 键 词:上消化道出血  老年人  临床特点

Upper gastrointestinal bleeding in elderly patients clinical analysis of
Institution:Xi Zh-iwen Department of internal medicine Shangqiu First People’s Hospital of Henan province digestion, Henan Shangqiu 476100
Abstract:Objective To explore the elderly upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage etiology,symptoms,clinical characteristics.Methods A retrospective analysis of our hospital in 2010January2011December treatment of upper gastrointestinal bleeding in the elderly68cases of clinical data.Results elderly upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage due to gastric ulcer,duodenal ulcer,esophageal varices bleeding,gastric cancer,acute gastric mucosal lesions mainly.With hematemesis or melena as the main clinical manifestations;older people with disease,complications,the rate of rebleeding and mortality increased significantly.Conclusion The elderly upper gastrointestinal bleeding has its own clinical features.Aiming at the characteristics of digestive tract bleeding in elderly to take timely and effective treatment can improve the curative effect.
Keywords:Hemorrhage of upper digestive tract  The elderly  Clinical features
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