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Clinical role of serum Copeptin in acute coronary syndrome
Authors:Manal Abd El Baky Mahmoud  Menat Allah Ali Shaaban  Ali Ali Ramzy
Affiliation:1. Department of Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Egypt;2. Department of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Al Azhar University, Egypt
Abstract:

Objective

To assess the role of Copeptin in diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction in troponin-blind period.

Subjects and methods

This study was conducted on 40 patients who presented to emergency department complaining of chest pain and were highly suspicious to have acute cardiac ischemia, in addition to 10 subjects serving as a healthy control group. Blood samples were collected for determination of CK-MB, cTnI and Copeptin. These were measured twice (in patients’ group); at 3 h and then at 6–9 h from admission time.

Results

The first sample revealed a non-significant difference between UA group and AMI group as regards CKMB and troponin, however, high significant difference was found as regards Copeptin (Z?=?5.29, P?

In conclusion

Determination of copeptin in early diagnosis of AMI has diagnostic value being superior to a conventional cTn-I within the first three hours after acute chest pain.
Keywords:ACS  acute coronary syndrome  UA  unstable angina  NSTEMI  non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction  STEMI  ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction  AMI  acute myocardial infarction  cTns  cardiac troponins  AVP  arginine vasopressin  Copeptin  Acute coronary syndrome
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