Assistance Publique – Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Service des Explorations Fonctionnelles et Respiratoires, Hôpital Avicenne, Bobigny, France

Contribution: Conceptualization (supporting), Writing - review & editing (supporting);3. Unit of Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, Department of Diagnostic and Public Health, University of Verona, Verona, Italy

Contribution: Conceptualization (supporting), Methodology (supporting), Software (supporting), Writing - review & editing (supporting);4. Epidemiology of Allergic and Respiratory Diseases (EPAR) Team, Faculté de Médecine Saint-Antoine, Institute Pierre Louis d’Epidemiologie et Sante Publique (IPLESP), Sorbonne Université and INSERM UMR-S 1136, Paris, France

Contribution: Conceptualization (supporting), Writing - review & editing (supporting);5. Epidemiology of Allergic and Respiratory Diseases (EPAR) Team, Faculté de Médecine Saint-Antoine, Institute Pierre Louis d’Epidemiologie et Sante Publique (IPLESP), Sorbonne Université and INSERM UMR-S 1136, Paris, France

Contribution: Conceptualization (supporting), Data curation (supporting), Resources (supporting), Writing - review & editing (supporting);6. Epidemiology of Allergic and Respiratory Diseases (EPAR) Team, Faculté de Médecine Saint-Antoine, Institute Pierre Louis d’Epidemiologie et Sante Publique (IPLESP), Sorbonne Université and INSERM UMR-S 1136, Paris, France

Contribution: Project administration (supporting), Writing - review & editing (supporting);7. Department of Health Promotion, Mother and Child Care, Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy

Contribution: Conceptualization (supporting), Writing - review & editing (supporting);8. INSERM UMR-S 1018, Centre de Recherche en Épidémiologie et Santé des Populations (CESP), Villejuif, France

Contribution: Conceptualization (supporting), Funding acquisition (equal), Methodology (supporting), Resources (supporting), Writing - review & editing (supporting);9. Epidemiology of Allergic and Respiratory Diseases (EPAR) Team, Faculté de Médecine Saint-Antoine, Institute Pierre Louis d’Epidemiologie et Sante Publique (IPLESP), Sorbonne Université and INSERM UMR-S 1136, Paris, France

Contribution: Conceptualization (supporting), Visualization (supporting), Writing - review & editing (supporting);10. Department of Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Isra University, Hyderabad, Pakistan;11. Epidemiology of Allergic and Respiratory Diseases (EPAR) Team, Faculté de Médecine Saint-Antoine, Institute Pierre Louis d’Epidemiologie et Sante Publique (IPLESP), Sorbonne Université and INSERM UMR-S 1136, Paris, France

Contribution: Data curation (supporting), Writing - review & editing (supporting);12. Epidemiology of Allergic and Respiratory Diseases (EPAR) Team, Faculté de Médecine Saint-Antoine, Institute Pierre Louis d’Epidemiologie et Sante Publique (IPLESP), Sorbonne Université and INSERM UMR-S 1136, Paris, France

Assistance Publique – Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Internal Medicine 2, Auto-immune and systemic diseases, University Hospital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France

Contribution: Conceptualization (supporting), Writing - review & editing (supporting);13. Epidemiology of Allergic and Respiratory Diseases (EPAR) Team, Faculté de Médecine Saint-Antoine, Institute Pierre Louis d’Epidemiologie et Sante Publique (IPLESP), Sorbonne Université and INSERM UMR-S 1136, Paris, France

Contribution: Conceptualization (supporting), Funding acquisition (lead), ​Investigation (equal), Resources (lead), Supervision (lead), Writing - review & editing (equal)