淡色库蚊抗敌敌畏和抗氯氰菊酯品系的抗性演变

本研究采用敌敌畏和氯氰菊酯对淡色库蚊敏感品系进行选育,至第42代,抗敌敌畏和抗氯氰菊酯品系的抗性指数分别为亲代的12.2倍和534.3倍。选育停止后经20代常规饲养,抗敌敌畏和抗氯氰菊酯品系的抗性指数分别降至6.1倍和83.3倍。表明淡色库蚊对敌敌畏和氯氰菊酯抗性形成和下降速度均不相同。

Drug Resistance Evolution of Dichlorvos-Resistant and Cypermethrin-Resistant Strains of Culex pipiens pallens

Susceptible strain of Culex pipiens pallens was selected with dichlorvos and cypermethrin for 42 generations in the laboratory. At generation 42, the resistance level to dichlorvos and cypermethrin was 12.2-fold and 534.3-fold, respectively, in comparison to their parent generations. The dichlorvos-resistant and cypermethrin-resistant strains were then conventionally bred for another 20 generations, the resistance level to dichlorvos and cypermethrin decreased to 6.1-fold and 83.3-fold, respectively. The results indicated that the two resistant strains showed different development of resistance.