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癌性大呼吸道梗阻患者行腔内冷冻切除及支架置入术的护理
引用本文:金永梅,黄小鹏,凌咏. 癌性大呼吸道梗阻患者行腔内冷冻切除及支架置入术的护理[J]. 解放军护理杂志, 2011, 28(15): 34-36
作者姓名:金永梅  黄小鹏  凌咏
作者单位:解放军第81医院全军肿瘤中心,胸心外科,南京,210002
摘    要:目的探讨癌性大呼吸道梗阻患者行腔内冷冻切除及支架置入术的护理方法。方法回顾性分析2009年5月至2010年9月在某院行呼吸道肿瘤腔内冷冻切除和(或)带膜钛合金网状内支架置入术的33例癌性大呼吸道梗阻患者的治疗及护理过程。结果 28例患者呼吸道梗阻、呼吸困难及两肺感染完全缓解。5例患者呼吸道梗阻部分缓解,呼吸困难及两肺感染减轻。33例患者中位生存期为10.7个月。结论术前加强心理护理,充分做好各项准备工作;术中注意病情观察、协助医师完成操作;术后密切观察生命体征变化,预防并发症发生,是保证手术安全的必要措施。

关 键 词:呼吸道梗阻  腔内冷冻切除  支架置入术

Nursing of Cavity Frozen Resection and Stent Implantation in Patients with Malignant Large Airway Obstruction
JIN Yong-mei,HUANG Xiao-peng,LING Yong. Nursing of Cavity Frozen Resection and Stent Implantation in Patients with Malignant Large Airway Obstruction[J]. Nursing Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army, 2011, 28(15): 34-36
Authors:JIN Yong-mei  HUANG Xiao-peng  LING Yong
Affiliation:JIN Yong-mei,HUANG Xiao-peng,LING Yong(Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery,Cancer Center of PLA,No.81 Hospital of PLA,Nanjing 210002,China)
Abstract:Objective To explore the nursing measures of cavity frozen removal and stent implantation with malignant large airway obstruction.Methods From May 2009 to September 2010,33 patients with malignant large airway obstruction received endobronchial cryotherapy and reticulate stent with titanium of placement.The treatment and nursing process were analyzed retrospectively.Results Twenty-eight patients achieved completely remission,including airway obstruction,respiratory distress and pulmonary infection remission...
Keywords:airway obstruction  cavity frozen resection  stent implantation  
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