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对脑瘫患儿实施社区引导式康复训练的实践
引用本文:华丽,叶天惠,汪红玲. 对脑瘫患儿实施社区引导式康复训练的实践[J]. 护理学杂志, 2012, 27(9): 71-72
作者姓名:华丽  叶天惠  汪红玲
作者单位:华丽 (华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院儿科,湖北武汉,430030) ; 叶天惠 (华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院儿科,湖北武汉,430030) ; 汪红玲 (华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院儿科,湖北武汉,430030) ;
摘    要:目的提高脑瘫患儿康复训练效果。方法成立由儿科康复治疗师、社区护士和家长组成的社区引导式康复训练指导小组,培训社区护士和家长考试合格后即对86例脑瘫患儿进行社区引导式康复训练,包括异常姿势控制训练、语言功能训练、运动功能训练及认知功能训练。结果训练后患儿的Gesell测评发育障碍程度及运动功能、语言交流、异常姿势矫正、认知功能实现目标评分显著优于训练前(均P<0.01)。结论社区引导式康复训练能促进患儿康复。

关 键 词:脑瘫  社区护理  康复训练  康复治疗师  社区护士  语言功能  运动功能  认知功能

Practice of community-based conductive rehabilitation training in children with cerebral palsy
Hua Li,Ye Tianhui,Wang Hong-ling. Practice of community-based conductive rehabilitation training in children with cerebral palsy[J]. Journal of Nursing Science, 2012, 27(9): 71-72
Authors:Hua Li  Ye Tianhui  Wang Hong-ling
Affiliation:∥(Department of Pediatrics,Tongji Hospital,Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430030,China)
Abstract:Objective To improve rehabilitation effects in children with cerebral palsy. Methods We established a community-based conductive rehabilitation training team consisting of pediatric rehabilitation therapists,community nurses and parents of children with cerebral palsy,and provided training for community nurses and parents.After qualification examination they conducted community-based conductive rehabilitation training to 86 children with cerebral palsy including abnormal postural control training,linguistic function training,motor function training,and cognitive function training. Results The degree of developmental disorders measured by the Gesell Infant Development Scale was significantly milder,the scores of motor function,linguistic function,abnormal posture correction,and cognitive function were significantly higher after the intervention(P<0.01 for all). Conclusion Community-based conductive rehabilitation training can promote recovery of children with cerebral palsy.
Keywords:cerebral palsy  community nursing  rehabilitation training  rehabilitation therapist  community nurse  linguistic function  motor function  cognitive function
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