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慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者呼吸肌适应性的重构与受损后的功能
引用本文:秦茵茵,罗远明. 慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者呼吸肌适应性的重构与受损后的功能[J]. 国际呼吸杂志, 2008, 28(23): 1444-1447
作者姓名:秦茵茵  罗远明
作者单位:广州医学院第一附属医院广州呼吸疾病研究所,510120;广州医学院第一附属医院广州呼吸疾病研究所,510120
摘    要:慢性阻塞性肺疾病(chronic obstructive pulmonary disease,COPD)是一类危害人民健康的呼吸系统疾病,近年病死率不断增高.随着病程的进展,肌纤维在细胞及亚细胞水平有不同程度的受损,同时产生适应性改变.通过一些肌力及耐力试验及时认识呼吸肌受损后的功能.为临床上制定具体治疗策略如呼吸肌锻炼等提供重要参考资料,可望为临床防治提供新的途径.本文就有关COPD患者呼吸肌适应性的重构和功能下降的检测方法等新观点作一综述.

关 键 词:慢性阻塞性肺疾病  呼吸肌  重构  功能

Adaptive reconstitution and damaged function of respiratory muscles in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
QIN Yin-yin,LUO Yuan-ming. Adaptive reconstitution and damaged function of respiratory muscles in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease[J]. International Journal of Respiration, 2008, 28(23): 1444-1447
Authors:QIN Yin-yin  LUO Yuan-ming
Abstract:Chronic obstructive puimonary disease(COPD)is harmful for health and its case fatality is increasing in recent years.Following the progress of course,muscle fibres show different degrees of impairment in cellular and subcellular structures and express adaptive changes at the same time.Assessment of respiratory muscle damaged function through specific tests evaluating the strength and endurance could offer valuable information,which could have important implications for the application of specific strategies,such as respiratory muscle training.The present review aims at high lighting some detecting tests and relevant recent findings regarding adaptive reconstitution and damaged function of respiratory muscles in patients with COPD.
Keywords:Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease  Respiratory muscle  Reconstitution  Function
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