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Current Status of Lasers for Arrhythmia Ablation
Authors:ROBERT H SVENSON  LASZLO LITTMANN  ROBERT SPLINTER  GEORGE P TATSIS  CHI HUI CHUANG
Abstract:Current Status of Lasers for Arrhythmia Ablation. Wavelength specific effects and mode of laser operation allow either photocoagulation or tissue removal as a means of approaching arrhythmia ablation. Successful intraoperative ablation of ventricular tachycardias has been performed with the Nd: YAG laser (photocoagulation) and argon laser (tissue vaporization). The argon laser has been used intraoperatively for transection of accessory pathways. Experimental studies indicate a strong theoretical potential for Nd:YAG laser catheter ablation of ventricular tachycardia. Laser energy has been used experimentally to evaluate the possibility of AV junctional ablation/modification and accessory pathway ablation. Adaption of laser energy to effective catheter systems for arrhythmia ablation requires solutions to problems inherent in all catheter systems and some unique to laser energy. (J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol, Vol. 3, pp. 345–353, August 1992)
Keywords:accessory pathway  argon laser  AV node  catheter  cryothermia  Nd:YAG  photocoagulation  radiofrequency  tachyarrhythmias  vaporization
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