| 不同方法收集胃液进行结核分支杆菌培养对儿童肺结核的诊断价值 |
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| 引用本文： | 卢水华,黄桂荣,徐学文.不同方法收集胃液进行结核分支杆菌培养对儿童肺结核的诊断价值[J].中华结核和呼吸杂志,1998,21(10):EG2. |
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| 作者姓名： | 卢水华 黄桂荣 徐学文 |
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| 作者单位： | 武汉铁路结核病防治院 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的探讨胃液的结核分支杆菌培养对儿童肺结核的诊断价值。方法对４６例儿童肺结核患者选取痰、胃腔内直接吸取液、清晨呕吐液及其他时段呕吐液４种标本进行结核分支杆菌培养，并对其培养阳性率进行比较。结果上述４种标本的结核分支杆菌培养阳性率分别为９％、３３％、２６％和４％。结论酌情选用不同方法收集胃液进行培养，是诊断儿童肺结核的特异性方法之一
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| 关 键 词： | 结核.肺 分支杆菌.结核 儿童 胃液 |
Culture of Mycobacterium tuberculosis of gastric juice collected through different ways in diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis in children |
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| Lu Shuihua,Huang Guirong,Xu Xuewen,et al..Culture of Mycobacterium tuberculosis of gastric juice collected through different ways in diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis in children[J].Chinese Journal of Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases,1998,21(10):EG2. |
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| Authors: | Lu Shuihua Huang Guirong Xu Xuewen |
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| Institution: | Lu Shuihua,Huang Guirong,Xu Xuewen,et al. Wuhan Railway Tuberculosis Hospital,Wuhan 430083 |
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| Abstract: | Objective To explore the value of culture of Mycobacterium tuberculosis through gastric juice specimens in diagnosis of patients with pulmonary tuberculosis in children. Method Sputum, early morning vomited gastric juice (MVG), the other time vomited gastric juice (OVG) and early morning gastric lavage (MGL) were collected from 46 children with suspected pulmonary tuberculosis. All the specimens were processed to culture for Mycobacterium tuberculosis using pyruvate media, and the results were compared. Result Of the 46 cases, Mycobacterium tuberculosis was found in 4 sputum samples (9%), 15 MGL samples (33%), 12 MVG samples (26%) and 2 OVG samples (4%). Conclusion Collecting gastric juice through different methods for culture of Mycobacterium tuberculosis is specific for diagnosis of paediatric pulmonary tuberculosis. |
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| Keywords: | Tuberculosis pulmonary Mycobacterium tuberculosis Child Gastric juice |
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