D-[3H]galactose incorporation into glycogen in retinal cone cells |
| |
Authors: | A Shallal N M McKechnie C A Converse W S Foulds |
| |
Institution: | Department of Pharmacy, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, U.K. |
| |
Abstract: | Previous studies have shown that bovine retinas incubated with 3H]galactose incorporated it, unmodified, into large molecules. Light and electron microscope autoradiography showed a significant proportion of the label to be in cone inner segments, and pulse-chase studies showed it was subsequently transported to the synaptic pedicles. In this report, evidence is presented to show that the galactose-labelled macromolecules are resistant to hydrolysis by proteolytic enzymes, testicular hyaluronidase, chondroitinase ABC, beta-glucosidase and beta-glucuronidase, but are readily degraded by alpha-amylase and beta-galactosidase, and to a lesser extent by beta-amylase. Treatment with alpha-amylase also leads to specific removal of radioactivity from cone inner segments and pedicles, as judged by light-microscopic autoradiography. These studies appear to indicate that the cone-specific galactose label is in glycogen or glycogen-like molecules. |
| |
Keywords: | |
|
|