帕瑞昔布钠超前镇痛在鼻内镜手术中的应用

目的：观察帕瑞昔布钠应用于鼻内镜手术超前镇痛的可行性。方法：选择择期鼻内镜手术患者63例,随机分为帕瑞昔布钠组和对照组。帕瑞昔布钠组在麻醉诱导时静脉注射帕瑞昔布钠40 mg（溶于0.9%氯化钠溶液10 mL）;而对照组在相应时间内注射0.9%氯化钠溶液10 mL。分别在麻醉苏醒拔除气管导管后0.5、2、6、24 h用视觉模拟评分法（visual analogue scale,VAS）进行疼痛评分并记录手术相关并发症及药物不良反应。结果：两组患者的VAS评分在0.5 h及24 h差异无统计学意义,而在2 h和6 h时的评分差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）,帕瑞昔布钠组低于对照组。结论：帕瑞昔布钠超前镇痛能缓解鼻内镜术后2～6 h疼痛程度,并降低手术并发症发生率。帕瑞昔布钠单次静脉注射行超前镇痛未见严重不良反应,安全性高。

Application of parecoxib sodium for preemptive analgesia on nasal endoscopic surgery

Objective: To study the feasibility of parecoxib sodium for preemptive analgesia on nasal endoscopic surgery.Methods: Sixty-three adult patients undergoing nasal endoscopic operations were randomly divided into two groups.The patients in Group parecoxib sodium were injected intravenously with parecoxib sodium 40 mg(dissolved in 10 mL 0.9% sodium chloride) during the induction of anesthesia,and the controlled Group were instead of 10 mL 0.9% sodium chloride.The preemptive analgesia effect and side effect wer...